Validation-study conclusions from dietary reports by fourth-grade children observed eating school meals are generalisable to dietary reports by comparable children not observed

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Validation-study conclusions from dietary reports by fourth-grade children observed eating school meals are generalisable to dietary reports by comparable children not observed.

OBJECTIVE To investigate the effect of observing school meals on children's dietary reports. SUBJECTS AND SETTING One hundred and twenty children randomly selected, but with half girls, from usual school-meal eaters among 312 volunteers (from all 443 fourth-grade children in six schools in one district). DESIGN Children were assigned randomly to one of 12 conditions yielded by crossing obse...

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Relation of Children's Dietary reporting accuracy to cognitive ability.

A validation study of children's dietary reporting provided an opportunity to investigate whether cognitive ability is a source of systematic error in dietary recalls. From the fall of 2004 through the spring of 2007, fourth-grade children (n = 374) in Columbia, South Carolina, were observed eating school meals and interviewed to obtain 24-hour dietary recalls; subsequently, measures of dietary...

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Dietary Patterns and Obesity Associated Factors in Primary School Children

Background and Objectives: To provide efficient recommendation for the prevention of childhood obesity and eating disorders, it is necessary to understand and explore their dietary patterns (DPs). The main aim of the current study was to explore dietary patterns among primary school aged children and determine the relationship between different dietary patterns and  factors including anthr...

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Children's body mass index, participation in school meals, and observed energy intake at school meals

BACKGROUND Data from a dietary-reporting validation study with fourth-grade children were analyzed to investigate a possible relationship of body mass index (BMI) with daily participation in school meals and observed energy intake at school meals, and whether the relationships differed by breakfast location (classroom; cafeteria). METHODS Data were collected in 17, 17, and 8 schools during th...

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Severe Anemia and Helicobacter Pylori Infection in school age Children; A case reports

Abstract Background Iron-deficiency anemia is a widespread public health problem with major consequences for human health especially, children. However, in a fraction of patients an underlying cause is never found during routine investigation. Recent studies have suggested an association between Helicobacter pylori (H. Pylori) infection and iron-deficiency ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Public Health Nutrition

سال: 2007

ISSN: 1368-9800,1475-2727

DOI: 10.1017/s1368980007683888